| Unit | Focus on Genre | Focus on Vocabulary | Language & Grammar | Reading Strategy | Writing ![]()  | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Function | Grammar | |||||
| 1 | Organization of Ideas: Comparison and Contrast | Context Clues: Multiple-Meaning Words | Express Ideas and Feelings Ask and Answer Questions Give Commands  | Statements Questions Commands  | Plan Your Reading: Preview, Predict, Set a Purpose | Paragraph with Examples Compare-and-Contrast Paragraph Main Idea-and-Details Paragraph  | 
| 2 | Fiction and Nonfiction | Relate Words: Word Categories, Synonyms, Antonyms | Express Needs and Wants Give Information Elaborate  | Nouns Complete Sentences Subject/Verb Agreement  | Monitor Your Reading | Sequence Paragraph (fiction) Explanatory Paragraph (nonfiction)  | 
| 3 | Narrative Writing: Fiction, Nonfiction | Word Parts: Compound Words, Base Words, Suffixes | Engage in Conversation Ask and Answer Questions Give Advice  | Subject Pronouns Pronoun Usage Helping Verbs  | Make Connections | Narrative in a Friendly Letter Personal Narrative | 
| 4 | Elements of Fiction: Plot, Characters, Setting | Word Parts: Base Words, Prefixes, Latin and Greek Roots | Describe People and Places Make Comparisons Describe an Event or Experience  | Adjectives and Adverbs | Visualize | Short Story | 
| 5 | Organization of Ideas: Sequence, Main Idea and Details | Word Parts: Prefixes, Suffixes | Ask for and Give Information Engage in Discussion Define and Explain  | Present and Past Tense Verbs | Ask Questions | Information Report | 
| 6 | Organization of Ideas: Cause and Effect | Context Clues: Definition Restatement, Synonym, Antonym, Example | Summarize Make Comparisons Express Opinions  | Subject and Predicate Nouns Subject and Object Pronouns Possessive Nouns  | Determine Importance | Summary Paragraph Cause-and-Effect Essay  | 
| 7 | Author’s Purpose: Persuasive Writing | Context Clues: Multiple-Meaning Words, Jargon | Describe Define and Explain Persuade  | Prepositions Pronouns in Prepositional Phrases Participles  | Make Inferences | Descriptive Essay Persuasive Business Letter  | 
| 8 | Text Features: Fiction, Nonfiction | Figurative Language | Use Appropriate Language Retell a Story  | Complete Sentences Compound and Complex Sentences  | Synthesize | Social Notes: Invitation and Thank-You Note Literary Response  | 
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