Connect Across the Curriculum

Literary Analysis: Analyze Text Structure: Problem and Solution

How Are Ideas Organized? Nonfiction writing includes facts and ideas. Often an author begins with a problem. Then the writer usually gives facts and ideas that show how the problem is solved. This is called the solution.

Practice Together

Use a Problem-Solution Chart This chart shows a problem that scientists needed to solve in “Hitching a Ride.” What is the solution? Reread page 19 to find out.

Try It!

Make a Problem-Solution Chart Reread page 20 to find out how scientists solved this problem.