Tell How Animals Are Alike and Different

  • 1 TRY OUT LANGUAGE

  • 2 LEARN GRAMMAR

  • 3 APPLY ON YOUR OWN

Make Comparisons

What is your favorite animal? Return to the Quickwrite you did on page 350. Compare your choice of animal to a partner’s choice.

Share what you know about your animal with a partner. Tell your partner what your animal looks like, where it lives, what it eats, and other interesting facts that you know. Then have your partner share information about his or her animal.

My Animal: JaguarMy Partner’s Animal: Amazon Parrot
Appearancetan or orange fur with black spots, large paws, sharp clawsgreen, yellow, and blue feathers, big beak, long claws
HabitatCentral and South AmericaCentral and South America
Dieteats meat and fisheats vegetables, fruit, seeds, grains, and nuts
Other factsstrong swimmer, huntercan talk and sing

Now compare your animal to your partner’s animal. Talk about the things that are the same and the things that are different. Trade roles.

Use Adjectives that Compare

When you make comparisons, you describe how things are alike and different. Use adjectives that compare details about the two things.

Add -er to the end of one-syllable adjectives.

EXAMPLEThe jaguar is faster than the parrot.

If the adjective has three or more syllables, use more before the adjective.

EXAMPLEThe parrot is more colorful than the jaguar.

If the adjective has two syllables, you can sometimes use either form.

EXAMPLEThe jaguar is a more skillful hunter.