Connect Across the Curriculum

Literary Analysis: Compare Characters

Sometimes writers refer to a person, place, or thing that is not specifically described in the text. This is called an allusion. Readers have to interpret the allusion.

EXAMPLEDillon, a real Superman, finished his homework, walked the dog, and made dinner all before seven o’clock.

Here, the author alludes to Superman to tell about Dillon’s amazing character. The author assumes that readers know Superman is a hero who does things quickly and well.

Practice Together

Compare Characters Read this passage and think about the allusions.

Discuss Daedalus was a great builder and inventor. What does the allusion tell you about Molly? The wax wings were Daedalus’s invention that ended badly. How does this allusion help you understand Molly’s project?

Try It!

Compare Characters The name of the main character in “Wings” is an allusion to the myth about Icarus. Interpret the allusion by answering these questions:

  • • What are the characteristics of the original Icarus?

  • • How are the two characters, Ikarus and Icarus, alike?

  • • What does the allusion communicate about the theme?

  • • How does the allusion help you understand the story?